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            These are the search results for the query, showing results 81 to 95.
        
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    <item rdf:about="https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/free-license-wings-to-your-books-in-vijayawada">
    <title>"Free-license Wings To Your Books"  in Vijayawada</title>
    <link>https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/free-license-wings-to-your-books-in-vijayawada</link>
    <description>
        &lt;b&gt;"Free-license Wings To Your Books"  event held at Andhra Loyola College, Vijayawada &lt;/b&gt;
        
&lt;p&gt;Over the course of the last one year, CIS-A2K, with the help
of Telugu Wikipedia community members, has been regularly conducting re-licensing
events, scan-a-thons and digitization activities in and
around Guntur and Vijayawada in Andhra Pradesh in order to raise awareness about free licensing books and content. Notable among these are the
series of digitization and proofreading sprints conducted at Andhra Loyola
College. The "Free-license Wings To Your Books" held on 8 February, 2017 was a culmination
of these series of events in Vijayawada. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;This event aimed to raise awareness about free-licensing in Andhra Loyola College, Vijayawada. The awareness session was followed by community felicitations to writers Kanuri Badarinadh, Fr. Poodota
Jojayya and Fr. Job Sudarsan who have released some their content into CC-BY-SA.&amp;nbsp;Fr.&amp;nbsp;Job Sudarsan announced at the event that all his works shall be re-licensed into CC-BY-SA. Later, certificates were distributed to student Wikipedians who contributed to the digitization of 3,500 pages in Wikisource by participating in the digitization
sprint that took place at the event. Notable attendees at the event were Mandali Buddha Prasad, Deputy Speaker of
Andhra Pradesh, Samala Ramesh Babu, Editor, Nadustunna Charitra and Fr. G.A.P. Kishore,
Principal, Andhra Loyola.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The link to event page on meta can be found &lt;a class="external-link" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/CIS-A2K/Events/2017/Free_Licenses-Wings_to_your_books_event_in_Vijayawada"&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;

        &lt;p&gt;
        For more details visit &lt;a href='https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/free-license-wings-to-your-books-in-vijayawada'&gt;https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/free-license-wings-to-your-books-in-vijayawada&lt;/a&gt;
        &lt;/p&gt;
    </description>
    <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>
    <dc:creator>Pavan Santhosh</dc:creator>
    <dc:rights></dc:rights>

    
        <dc:subject>CIS-A2K</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Access to Knowledge</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Wikimedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Wikipedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Telugu Wikipedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Openness</dc:subject>
    

   <dc:date>2017-04-16T10:38:22Z</dc:date>
   <dc:type>Blog Entry</dc:type>
   </item>


    <item rdf:about="https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/google-translated-telugu-articles-prioritisation-exercise-february-iteration">
    <title>Google-translated Telugu articles prioritisation exercise: February iteration</title>
    <link>https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/google-translated-telugu-articles-prioritisation-exercise-february-iteration</link>
    <description>
        &lt;b&gt;The February iteration of the Google-translated Telugu articles prioritisation exercise took place online.

&lt;/b&gt;
        
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The Google-translated Telugu articles prioritization&amp;nbsp;is an online exercise intended to prioritize and improve over 1,900 machine-translated articles on Telugu Wikipedia. This project was initiated in 2009 when Google translation project took place on Telugu Wikipedia in several rounds. Jointly organised by the Telugu Wikipedia community and CIS-A2K, this exercise saw the participation of 2 Wikipedians.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;47 out of 116 articles have been prioritised for further improvement. Says Telugu Wikipedian&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class="external-link" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Meena_gayathri.s"&gt;User:Meena gayathri.s&lt;/a&gt;, "I improved Machine translated articles earlier and my major problem is 
whether my contribution is being channelled properly or not. I always 
used to think if we can have a list of articles that separates articles 
that needed to be improved from that of deleted; it will help a lot in 
this heavy task. This exercise is helping in the same aspect and that is
 why I'm contributing to this in every iteration."&lt;/p&gt;

        &lt;p&gt;
        For more details visit &lt;a href='https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/google-translated-telugu-articles-prioritisation-exercise-february-iteration'&gt;https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/google-translated-telugu-articles-prioritisation-exercise-february-iteration&lt;/a&gt;
        &lt;/p&gt;
    </description>
    <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>
    <dc:creator>Pavan Santhosh</dc:creator>
    <dc:rights></dc:rights>

    
        <dc:subject>CIS-A2K</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Access to Knowledge</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Wikimedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Wikipedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Telugu Wikipedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Openness</dc:subject>
    

   <dc:date>2017-04-18T05:02:13Z</dc:date>
   <dc:type>Blog Entry</dc:type>
   </item>


    <item rdf:about="https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/marathi-wikipedia-edit-a-thon-at-swa-roopwardhinee-pune">
    <title>Marathi Wikipedia Edit-a-thon at 'Swa'-Roopwardhinee, Pune </title>
    <link>https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/marathi-wikipedia-edit-a-thon-at-swa-roopwardhinee-pune</link>
    <description>
        &lt;b&gt;A Marathi Wikipedia Edit-a-thon was held at 'Swa'-Roopwardhinee, Pune on 7th February 2017&lt;/b&gt;
        
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;A Marathi Wikipedia edit-a-thon conducted by CIS-A2K in partnership with&amp;nbsp;'Swa'-Roopwardhinee, an organisation working in the field of education and social work was held on 7 February, 2017. The aim of the workshop was to train participants from&amp;nbsp;'Swa'-Roopwardhinee on the basics of Wikipedia editing. The theme of the edit-a-thon was to build resources on education and community development on Marathi Wikipedia. Six participants took part in the three hour workshop conducted at the 'Swa'-Roopwardhinee premises.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This edit-a-thon is part of CIS-A2K's ongoing effort to engage communities of interest to partner and collaborate on contributing to Wikipedia so as to utilize their domain knowledge on the free encyclopaedia. Five articles were created and edited by participants.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;The link to event page on meta can be found &lt;a class="external-link" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Marathi_Wikipedia_Edit-a-thon_at_%27Swa%27-Roopwardhinee,_Pune_on_7th_February_2017"&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

        &lt;p&gt;
        For more details visit &lt;a href='https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/marathi-wikipedia-edit-a-thon-at-swa-roopwardhinee-pune'&gt;https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/marathi-wikipedia-edit-a-thon-at-swa-roopwardhinee-pune&lt;/a&gt;
        &lt;/p&gt;
    </description>
    <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>
    <dc:creator>Subodh Kulkarni</dc:creator>
    <dc:rights></dc:rights>

    
        <dc:subject>CIS-A2K</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Access to Knowledge</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Wikimedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Wikipedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Marathi Wikipedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Openness</dc:subject>
    

   <dc:date>2017-04-16T14:31:46Z</dc:date>
   <dc:type>Blog Entry</dc:type>
   </item>


    <item rdf:about="https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/free-license-wings-to-your-books-in-guntur">
    <title>"Free-license Wings To Your Books" in Guntur</title>
    <link>https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/free-license-wings-to-your-books-in-guntur</link>
    <description>
        &lt;b&gt;"Free-license Wings To Your Books" event held at Annamayya Library, Guntur&lt;/b&gt;
        
&lt;p&gt;The&amp;nbsp;"Free-license Wings To Your Books" (&lt;em&gt;"Pustakaniki Rekkalu Swecha Nakalu Hakkulu"&lt;/em&gt; in Telugu) event, an event aimed to bring more books and content onto Telugu Wikisource was conducted by CIS-A2K with support from Annamayya Library, Guntur on 5 February, 2017. The event was primarily intended to raise awareness about free-licensing among Telugu writers and involve them in content donation on Telugu Wikisource. Telugu Wikipedia community member, User:Nrgullapalli commented on the aptness of the event saying, "this is the right event in present situation."&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;As part of the event, Writer Bhusurapalli Venkateswarlu, who had previously released his book into CC-BY-SA license and writer Peddi Sambashivarao, who supported content donation drive by encouraging fellow writers, were felicitated. The first ever Telugu book released in print directly under CC-BY-SA license - Kodihalli Murali Mohan's "Andhra Sahityamulo Biruda Namamulu" was launched at the event. CIS-A2K Community Advocate Pavan Santhosh conducted a session on the importance of free-licenses as a better alternative in current Telugu publications. The writers engaged in a discussion on the same topic. However, the event lacked female participation.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The link to event page on meta can be found &lt;a class="external-link" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/CIS-A2K/Events/2017/Free_Licenses-Wings_to_your_books_event_in_Guntur"&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;p&gt;
        For more details visit &lt;a href='https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/free-license-wings-to-your-books-in-guntur'&gt;https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/free-license-wings-to-your-books-in-guntur&lt;/a&gt;
        &lt;/p&gt;
    </description>
    <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>
    <dc:creator>Pavan Santhosh</dc:creator>
    <dc:rights></dc:rights>

    
        <dc:subject>Telugu Wikisource</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>CIS-A2K</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Access to Knowledge</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Wikimedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Wikipedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Telugu Wikipedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Openness</dc:subject>
    

   <dc:date>2017-04-16T10:53:51Z</dc:date>
   <dc:type>Blog Entry</dc:type>
   </item>


    <item rdf:about="https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/odia-wikipedia-workshop-in-iimc-dhenkanal">
    <title>Odia Wikipedia Workshop in IIMC, Dhenkanal</title>
    <link>https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/odia-wikipedia-workshop-in-iimc-dhenkanal</link>
    <description>
        &lt;b&gt;An Odia Wikipedia Workshop was conducted at IIMC, Dhenkanal on 31 January, 2017&lt;/b&gt;
        
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span id="docs-internal-guid-47782ce9-7a39-f103-835e-e62b1ba4da4b"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;Since 2013, the Odia Wikipedia community has collaborated with the Indian Institute of Mass Communication, Dhenkanal for enabling students of the institution to partake in and contribute to the Wikimedia movement. An Odia Wikipedia workshop was conducted for the students of the institution on 31 January, 2017. The students were given an orientation on the basics of editing Wikipedia on the web and on their smart phones in addition to an explanation of Wikipedia policies, history of Wikipedia and Wiki News.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;The 45 English and Odia language students with a male: female ratio of 60: 40, who took part were given a live demonstration of these topics. Along with the help of supportive faculty members, the students were exposed to Commons and Incubator as well. Overall, the event saw the creation of 20 new editors on Odia Wikipedia. A follow-up workshop is also being planned for the students in the coming months.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

        &lt;p&gt;
        For more details visit &lt;a href='https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/odia-wikipedia-workshop-in-iimc-dhenkanal'&gt;https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/odia-wikipedia-workshop-in-iimc-dhenkanal&lt;/a&gt;
        &lt;/p&gt;
    </description>
    <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>
    <dc:creator>Sailesh Patnaik</dc:creator>
    <dc:rights></dc:rights>

    
        <dc:subject>CIS-A2K</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Access to Knowledge</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Wikimedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Wikipedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Odia Wikipedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Openness</dc:subject>
    

   <dc:date>2017-04-17T06:31:41Z</dc:date>
   <dc:type>Blog Entry</dc:type>
   </item>


    <item rdf:about="https://cis-india.org/openness/news/cbga-consultation-on-opening-up-access-to-budget-data-in-india-delhi-jan-27-2017">
    <title>CBGA - Consultation on Opening Up Access to Budget Data in India (Delhi, January 27)</title>
    <link>https://cis-india.org/openness/news/cbga-consultation-on-opening-up-access-to-budget-data-in-india-delhi-jan-27-2017</link>
    <description>
        &lt;b&gt;Open Budgets India, a comprehensive and user-friendly open data portal to provide free, easy, and timely access to relevant data on budgets, has been developed by the Centre for Budget and Governance Accountability (CBGA) in collaboration with a number of other organisations. CBGA is organising a Consultation on “Opening Up the Access to Budget Data in India” on Friday, January 27, 2017, to launch the beta version of the portal. Sumandro Chattapadhyay will be a speaker in the panel discussion that will follow the launch.&lt;/b&gt;
        
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h4&gt;Venue and time: Juniper Hall, India Habitat Centre (IHC), Lodhi Road, New Delhi, 1:30 pm to 5:00 pm&lt;/h4&gt;
&lt;h4&gt;Event details: &lt;a href="http://www.cbgaindia.org/event/2797/" target="_blank"&gt;Link&lt;/a&gt; (External)&lt;/h4&gt;
&lt;h4&gt;Event agenda: &lt;a href="https://cis-india.org/openness/files/cbga-consultation-on-opening-up-access-to-budget-data-in-india-delhi-january-27-agenda/at_download/file"&gt;Download&lt;/a&gt; (PDF)&lt;/h4&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

        &lt;p&gt;
        For more details visit &lt;a href='https://cis-india.org/openness/news/cbga-consultation-on-opening-up-access-to-budget-data-in-india-delhi-jan-27-2017'&gt;https://cis-india.org/openness/news/cbga-consultation-on-opening-up-access-to-budget-data-in-india-delhi-jan-27-2017&lt;/a&gt;
        &lt;/p&gt;
    </description>
    <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>
    <dc:creator>sumandro</dc:creator>
    <dc:rights></dc:rights>

    
        <dc:subject>Open Data</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Open Government Data</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Openness</dc:subject>
    

   <dc:date>2017-01-27T05:45:30Z</dc:date>
   <dc:type>Blog Entry</dc:type>
   </item>


    <item rdf:about="https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/marathi-wikipedia-edit-a-thon-at-rajarshi-chhatrapati-shahu-college-kolhapur">
    <title>Marathi Wikipedia Edit-a-thon at Rajarshi Chhatrapati Shahu College, Kolhapur</title>
    <link>https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/marathi-wikipedia-edit-a-thon-at-rajarshi-chhatrapati-shahu-college-kolhapur</link>
    <description>
        &lt;b&gt;A Marathi Wikipedia Edit-a-thon was conducted at Rajarshi Chhatrapati Shahu College, Kolhapur on 23 January, 2017.&lt;/b&gt;
        
&lt;p&gt;A Marathi Wikipedia edit-a-thon was conducted at Shivaji's University's affiliate&amp;nbsp;Rajarshi Chhatrapati Shahu College&amp;nbsp;in Kolhapur on 23 January, 2017. The edit-a-thon aimed to introduce Wikipedia to the students of the College and teach them basic editing skills. The students were trained in categorisation and translation from other language Wikipedias. In addition, the students were taught smart editing on their mobile phones using the Wikipedia app.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The theme of the edit-a-thon was to build resources on Marathi Wikipedia in the field of commerce, so as to keep it relevant to the students who study related subjects at the college. The three-hour-long edit-a-thon conducted at the Computer Lab of the college, involved 50 participants, a mix of male and female students.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;The link to the event page on meta can be found &lt;a class="external-link" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Edit-a-thon_at_Rajarshee_Shahu_College,Kolhapur_on_23rd_January_2017"&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

        &lt;p&gt;
        For more details visit &lt;a href='https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/marathi-wikipedia-edit-a-thon-at-rajarshi-chhatrapati-shahu-college-kolhapur'&gt;https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/marathi-wikipedia-edit-a-thon-at-rajarshi-chhatrapati-shahu-college-kolhapur&lt;/a&gt;
        &lt;/p&gt;
    </description>
    <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>
    <dc:creator>Subodh Kulkarni</dc:creator>
    <dc:rights></dc:rights>

    
        <dc:subject>CIS-A2K</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Access to Knowledge</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Wikimedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Wikipedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Marathi Wikipedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Openness</dc:subject>
    

   <dc:date>2017-04-16T14:15:43Z</dc:date>
   <dc:type>Blog Entry</dc:type>
   </item>


    <item rdf:about="https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/marathi-wikipedia-edit-a-thon-at-shivaji-university-kolhapur">
    <title>Marathi Wikipedia Edit-a-thon at Shivaji University, Kolhapur </title>
    <link>https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/marathi-wikipedia-edit-a-thon-at-shivaji-university-kolhapur</link>
    <description>
        &lt;b&gt;A Marathi Wikipedia Edit-a-thon was held at Shivaji University, Kolhapur on 19 January, 2017&lt;/b&gt;
        
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A Marathi Wikipedia edit-a-thon was conducted by CIS-A2K in collaboration with&amp;nbsp;Rajya Marathi Vikas Sanstha at Shivaji Univeristy, Kolhapur on 19 January, 2017. This was similar in nature to the Wikipedia &lt;a class="external-link" href="http://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/marathi-wikipedia-edit-a-thon-at-sangli-maharashtra"&gt;edit-a-thon conducted at&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a class="external-link" href="http://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/marathi-wikipedia-edit-a-thon-at-sangli-maharashtra"&gt;Willingdon College in Sangli&lt;/a&gt;. The aim of the edit-a-thon was to introduce Wikipedia to the research and post-graduate students of the University.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The three-hour-long edit-a-thon conducted at the University's Marathi Language Computer Lab also focused on building resources in the field of linguistics on Marathi Wikipedia. In addition to equipping the participants with editing and categorisation skills, the workshop encouraged them to contribute to linguistics-related articles and biography articles of Marathi authors and&amp;nbsp;litterateurs. With 50 participants overall, the event increased the reach of Marathi Wikipedia, introducing it to those previously unaware of its existence.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The link to event page on meta can be found &lt;a class="external-link" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Edit-a-thon_with_expert_at_Shivaji_University,Kolhapur_on_19th_January_2017"&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

        &lt;p&gt;
        For more details visit &lt;a href='https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/marathi-wikipedia-edit-a-thon-at-shivaji-university-kolhapur'&gt;https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/marathi-wikipedia-edit-a-thon-at-shivaji-university-kolhapur&lt;/a&gt;
        &lt;/p&gt;
    </description>
    <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>
    <dc:creator>Subodh Kulkarni</dc:creator>
    <dc:rights></dc:rights>

    
        <dc:subject>CIS-A2K</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Access to Knowledge</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Wikimedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Wikipedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Marathi Wikipedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Openness</dc:subject>
    

   <dc:date>2017-04-16T13:47:44Z</dc:date>
   <dc:type>Blog Entry</dc:type>
   </item>


    <item rdf:about="https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/marathi-wikipedia-edit-a-thon-at-sangli-maharashtra">
    <title>Marathi Wikipedia Edit-a-thon at Sangli, Maharashtra</title>
    <link>https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/marathi-wikipedia-edit-a-thon-at-sangli-maharashtra</link>
    <description>
        &lt;b&gt;A Marathi Wikipedia Edit-a-thon was conducted at Willingdon College, Sangli on 18 January, 2017&lt;/b&gt;
        
&lt;p&gt;A Marathi Wikipedia edit-a-thon was conducted in collaboration with&amp;nbsp;Rajya Marathi Vikas Sanstha at Willingdon College on 18 January, 2017.&amp;nbsp;The goal of the workshop was to begin the building of resources in the field of linguistics on Marathi Wikipedia. To begin with, the edit-a-thon introduced the participants to editing Wikipedia and contributing to Wiki projects.&amp;nbsp;With about 50 participants(of which around 6 were female), the three-hour-long edit-a-thon involved the post-graduate and research students of the Willingdon College. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The edit-a-thon conducted at the Marathi Language Computer Lab of the College also focused on&amp;nbsp;creating/editing Wikipedia pages related to Marathi literature and language.&amp;nbsp;Extensive discussion on these issues was also conducted to develop the concept and&amp;nbsp;theme of the edit-a-thon. While participants were taught basic Wikipedia editing, they were also trained in&amp;nbsp;searching for relevant articles, categorisation and translation from other language Wikipedias.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The workshop received local media coverage by Sakal, a Marathi daily. You can read the article &lt;a class="external-link" href="http://beta1.esakal.com/paschim-maharashtra/marathi-content-significantly-less-wikipedia-26894"&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;Link to event page on meta can be found &lt;a class="external-link" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Edit-a-thon_with_expert_at_Willingdon_College,_Sangli_on_18th_January_2017"&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

        &lt;p&gt;
        For more details visit &lt;a href='https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/marathi-wikipedia-edit-a-thon-at-sangli-maharashtra'&gt;https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/marathi-wikipedia-edit-a-thon-at-sangli-maharashtra&lt;/a&gt;
        &lt;/p&gt;
    </description>
    <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>
    <dc:creator>Subodh Kulkarni</dc:creator>
    <dc:rights></dc:rights>

    
        <dc:subject>CIS-A2K</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Access to Knowledge</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Wikimedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Wikipedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Marathi Wikipedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Openness</dc:subject>
    

   <dc:date>2017-04-16T13:22:39Z</dc:date>
   <dc:type>Blog Entry</dc:type>
   </item>


    <item rdf:about="https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/telugu-wikipedia-stall-at-vijayawada-book-festival">
    <title>Telugu Wikipedia stall at Vijayawada Book Festival</title>
    <link>https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/telugu-wikipedia-stall-at-vijayawada-book-festival</link>
    <description>
        &lt;b&gt;The Telugu Wikipedia community put up a stall at the Vijayawada Book Festival in January, in order to increase reach of the regional language encyclopaedia.&lt;/b&gt;
        
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Last in a series of book stalls set up across the Telugu-speaking region, the Telugu community set up shop at the 27th Vijayawada Book Festival from 3 to 11 January 2017 at the PWD Grounds. The community had previously set up similar book stalls in &lt;a class="external-link" href="http://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/telugu-wikipedia-stall-at-rajahmundry-book-fair-1"&gt;Rajahmundry &lt;/a&gt;and &lt;a class="external-link" href="http://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/telugu-wikipedia-stall-at-hyderabad-book-fair"&gt;Hyderabad&lt;/a&gt;. Considered one of the largest book festivals in India with deep-rooted cultural significance in the Telugu literary circles, the Telugu community aims to increase the reach and visibility of Telugu Wikipedia through the setting up of this stall.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The book festival, open for the public from 11 am to 11 pm, was inaugurated by Kendra Sahitya Akademi winner&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class="external-link" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rachapalem_Chandrasekhara_Reddy"&gt;Rachapalem Chandrasekhar Reddy&lt;/a&gt;, with a collection of 235 stalls to browse from. The festival was organised in partnership with the &lt;a class="external-link" href="http://www.ap.gov.in/about-ap/language-culture/"&gt;Andhra Pradesh Department of Language and&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a class="external-link" href="http://www.ap.gov.in/about-ap/language-culture/"&gt;Culture&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a class="external-link" href="http://www.ap.gov.in/about-ap/language-culture/"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;and &lt;a class="external-link" href="http://ntrtrust.org/"&gt;NTR Trust&lt;/a&gt;. The stall was set up by Telugu Wikipedia community members with support from CIS-A2K and NTR Trust.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;More than 150 individuals were engaged through this event. Interested members of public would receive follow-up through "Know-How" videos of Telugu Wikipedia. This provides basic information regarding editing and contributing to Wikipedia and its sister projects. They would also receive invitations to offline events taking place in Vijayawada in the future.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;Telugu Wikipedia editor &lt;a class="external-link" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Pranayraj1985"&gt;User:Pranayraj1985&lt;/a&gt; said of his experience in talking to the public about Telugu Wikipedia, "I learnt a lot about what people know about Wikipedia and what they didn't know. In general, many of the visitors exclaim when they [come to] know, there is Wikipedia in Telugu language. But, in contrast, here in Vijayawada, we could at least find handful of people who knew there is something called Telugu Wikipedia.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;The link to the events page on meta can be found &lt;a class="external-link" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/CIS-A2K/Events/2017/Stall_in_Vijayawada_Book_Festival"&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

        &lt;p&gt;
        For more details visit &lt;a href='https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/telugu-wikipedia-stall-at-vijayawada-book-festival'&gt;https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/telugu-wikipedia-stall-at-vijayawada-book-festival&lt;/a&gt;
        &lt;/p&gt;
    </description>
    <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>
    <dc:creator>Pavan Santhosh</dc:creator>
    <dc:rights></dc:rights>

    
        <dc:subject>CIS-A2K</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Access to Knowledge</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Wikimedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Wikipedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Telugu Wikipedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Openness</dc:subject>
    

   <dc:date>2017-04-15T16:23:32Z</dc:date>
   <dc:type>Blog Entry</dc:type>
   </item>


    <item rdf:about="https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/google-translated-telugu-articles-prioritisation-exercise-january-iteration">
    <title>Google-translated Telugu articles prioritisation exercise: January iteration</title>
    <link>https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/google-translated-telugu-articles-prioritisation-exercise-january-iteration</link>
    <description>
        &lt;b&gt;The January iteration of the Google-translated Telugu articles prioritisation exercise took place online.&lt;/b&gt;
        
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The Google-translated Telugu articles prioritization&amp;nbsp;is an online exercise intended to prioritize and improve over 1,900 machine-translated articles on Telugu Wikipedia. This project began from 2009- 2011 when Google translation project took place on Telugu Wikipedia in several rounds. Jointly organised by the Telugu Wikipedia community and CIS-A2K, this exercise saw the participation of 1 female Wikipedian and 4 male Wikipedians.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;12 machine translated articles were improved and 39 have been deleted due to their poor quality. In addition to this, 42 articles have been prioritised for further improvement. Says Telugu Wikipedian &lt;a class="external-link" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Meena_gayathri.s"&gt;User:Meena gayathri.s&lt;/a&gt;, "people who wanted to improve Google-translated article waited [for a] long time to get a priority list of articles to be improved and in that aspect, this exercise is very useful."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Several such iterations are planned for the coming months. The meta page for the event can be found &lt;a class="external-link" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/CIS-A2K/Events/2017/Google_translated_Telugu_articles_prioritization"&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;

        &lt;p&gt;
        For more details visit &lt;a href='https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/google-translated-telugu-articles-prioritisation-exercise-january-iteration'&gt;https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/google-translated-telugu-articles-prioritisation-exercise-january-iteration&lt;/a&gt;
        &lt;/p&gt;
    </description>
    <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>
    <dc:creator>Pavan Santhosh</dc:creator>
    <dc:rights></dc:rights>

    
        <dc:subject>CIS-A2K</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Access to Knowledge</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Wikimedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Wikipedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Telugu Wikipedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Openness</dc:subject>
    

   <dc:date>2017-04-15T17:47:50Z</dc:date>
   <dc:type>Blog Entry</dc:type>
   </item>


    <item rdf:about="https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/mini-ttt-and-mwt-held-in-kolkata">
    <title>Mini TTT and MWT held in Kolkata</title>
    <link>https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/mini-ttt-and-mwt-held-in-kolkata</link>
    <description>
        &lt;b&gt;A regional version of Train The Trainer and MediaWiki Training was recently conducted in Kolkata. &lt;/b&gt;
        
&lt;p id="docs-internal-guid-fa2d46e6-35a0-b1dd-62cb-7fc6971e4853" dir="ltr"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
CIS-A2K’s widely well-regarded flagship skill building program was conducted in Kolkata between 7- 8 January 2017, in partnership with the West Bengal Wikimedians User Group. The two-day event was held at the West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences. There were 20 participants at the event, of which 18 were male and only two female.
&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p align="center" dir="ltr"&gt;&lt;img src="https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/49HTMkmS0v-CH-6pEwhlzC2YT_trE80gtHppMVPyp-tIrqPAIdGCOiNVXcrR77rV_-jIjrdlATgNdu17hU4ZHX8l9F18tqcy21bhEzDdfI5YJwV6W69SOe15J33suH-q-S-KDzU" alt="Mini_Train_the_Trainer_and_MediaWiki_Training_Proramme_-_Kolkata_2017-01-07_2458-2461.tif.jpg" height="321" width="602" /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;There were three thematic sessions, each broadly dealing with: Wikipedia, Wikimedia Commons and Wikisource. The participants were taught article enrichment and how to upgrade articles into good category articles on Wikipedia. The participants learnt reference resources in detail in addition to discussing the different types of syntax required to apply the references meaningfully. The participants were also exposed to advanced search techniques on Google in order to gather relevant references.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;During the Commons session, the participants were taught the basics of creating categories and subcategories in order to help narrow down searches and hence, image utility on Commons. Facilitating easy identification of an image helps enrich articles in need of descriptive photos. Additionally, participants were encouraged to give specific file names to their images along with a detailed description of the same. This was followed by a technical session on the following popular tools and gadgets that help frequent uploaders on Commons:&lt;br class="kix-line-break" /&gt;&lt;br class="kix-line-break" /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li style="list-style-type: disc;" dir="ltr"&gt;
&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;&lt;a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/MediaWiki:Gadget-Cat-a-lot.js"&gt;Cat-a-lot&lt;/a&gt; is a JavaScript gadget that helps with moving images (or subcategories) between categories or adding categories to search results&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li style="list-style-type: disc;" dir="ltr"&gt;
&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;Google Images tab: On File pages, adds a new tab to easily search for similar images on the Internet using&lt;a href="http://images.google.com"&gt; Google Images&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li style="list-style-type: disc;" dir="ltr"&gt;
&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;OTRS is a tool used by the Wikimedia projects, including Commons, to manage and archive email conversations. The main use of OTRS in relation to Commons is to verify and archive&lt;a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Permission"&gt; licensing permissions&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li style="list-style-type: disc;" dir="ltr"&gt;
&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;&lt;a href="https://tools.wmflabs.org/flickr2commons/"&gt;Flickr2Commons&lt;/a&gt; - Tool to easily upload single and multiple files from Flickr to Commons. This tool uses OAuth to upload files to Commons.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In addition to these on-wiki discussions, a broader discussion took place on photography tips such as the &lt;a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rule_of_thirds"&gt;rule of thirds&lt;/a&gt; which helps enhance the effect and purpose of the image.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;The final thematic session was on Wikisource. Participants had a hands on lesson in proofreading methodology in addition to learning about image formatting, formatting table of contents, &lt;a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Help:Page_breaks#Tables_across_page_breakshttps://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Help:Page_breaks#Tables_across_page_breaks"&gt;table access page break&lt;/a&gt;, text divider, and &lt;a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Wikisource:Tools_and_scripts"&gt;tools and script of Wikisource&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p dir="ltr"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p align="center" dir="ltr"&gt;&lt;img src="https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/61UzSTUADNgRVk0uuw9_Qks9xbayum2eg9kd0XmfrxwG9uSql9YX1-PcVoro0ng7ZJUDHghZZUFsPahZroTJs6Aw9BqmWiPzFCy4mbraZ9CGkbWN6nm7ZC_kz4PBk3eoK6Q7o0I" alt="MiniTTTKolkata2017_-_Celebration_by_Participants_09.jpg" height="401" width="602" /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

        &lt;p&gt;
        For more details visit &lt;a href='https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/mini-ttt-and-mwt-held-in-kolkata'&gt;https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/mini-ttt-and-mwt-held-in-kolkata&lt;/a&gt;
        &lt;/p&gt;
    </description>
    <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>
    <dc:creator>tito</dc:creator>
    <dc:rights></dc:rights>

    
        <dc:subject>CIS-A2K</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Access to Knowledge</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Wikimedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Wikipedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Openness</dc:subject>
    

   <dc:date>2017-06-28T09:53:55Z</dc:date>
   <dc:type>Blog Entry</dc:type>
   </item>


    <item rdf:about="https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/adikavi-nannaya-university-telugu-wikipedia-workshop-1">
    <title>Adikavi Nannaya University Telugu Wikipedia Workshop</title>
    <link>https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/adikavi-nannaya-university-telugu-wikipedia-workshop-1</link>
    <description>
        &lt;b&gt;A Telugu Wikipedia introductory workshop was conducted for the students of Adikavi Nannaya University, Rajahmundry between 6- 7 January, 2017. &lt;/b&gt;
        
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A two-day Telugu Wikipedia workshop was conducted for the
students of &lt;a class="external-link" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adikavi_Nannaya_University"&gt;Adikavi Nannaya University&lt;/a&gt; in Rajahmundry between 6- 7 January,
2017. The participants were post-graduate students of the Telugu Department of
the University with a notable gender ratio of 13 male and 21 female
participants.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The aim of the workshop was to introduce students to
Wikipedia and contributing to Wikipedia projects. They were taught basic
Wikipedia editing and the usage of Google's advanced tools. This would also
help them create tertiary sources
using primary and secondary sources. The students improved articles about their villages using references available on the
Internet. The workshop,
conducted jointly by CIS-A2K and Telugu Wikipedia community members, was key to
increasing the base of Telugu Wikipedia across the Telugu-speaking region, to cities
like Rajahmundry. Says&amp;nbsp;User:విశ్వనాధ్.బి.కె.,&amp;nbsp;"from initial days, Wikipedia offline activities
development is Hyderabad-centric and Wikipedia activities should be done in all
areas (of Telangana and Andhra Pradesh). As this event in Adikavi Nannaya
University helps in that aspect, I would like to offer all of my effort to
these kind of events."&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;Overall, the event saw the creation 32 new pages on Telugu
Wikipedia by 33 newly registered users with 99118 bytes being deleted/ added.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The link to event page on meta can be found &lt;a class="external-link" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/CIS-A2K/Events/2017/Adikavi_Nannaya_University_Telugu_Wikipedia_Workshop"&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;

        &lt;p&gt;
        For more details visit &lt;a href='https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/adikavi-nannaya-university-telugu-wikipedia-workshop-1'&gt;https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/adikavi-nannaya-university-telugu-wikipedia-workshop-1&lt;/a&gt;
        &lt;/p&gt;
    </description>
    <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>
    <dc:creator>Pavan Santhosh</dc:creator>
    <dc:rights></dc:rights>

    
        <dc:subject>CIS-A2K</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Access to Knowledge</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Wikimedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Wikipedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Telugu Wikipedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Openness</dc:subject>
    

   <dc:date>2017-04-16T08:57:21Z</dc:date>
   <dc:type>Blog Entry</dc:type>
   </item>


    <item rdf:about="https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/orientation-training-session-of-jalbiradari-activists">
    <title>Orientation &amp; Training session of Jalbiradari Activists </title>
    <link>https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/orientation-training-session-of-jalbiradari-activists</link>
    <description>
        &lt;b&gt;An Orientation &amp; Training session of Jalbiradari Activists was held on 4 January, 2017&lt;/b&gt;
        
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="text-align: justify;"&gt;A Marathi Wikipedia orientation and training session was conducted for Jalbirdari activists on 4 January, 2017 at the Kokale District, Sangli, Cooperative Society Hall. The event was keeping in line with CIS-A2K's attempts at engaging with communities of interest. The Jalbiradari water conservationists were introduced to Wikipedia and its projects. They were given an orientation on Marathi Wikipedia as a knowledge resource and encouraged to write about their village, water and environmental issues on Marathi Wikipedia.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="text-align: justify;"&gt;The participants were involved in an open interaction with the community on local issues and cultivation and preservation of local knowledge. With 30 members taking part in the three-hour-long event, four articles were created and edited on Marathi Wikipedia.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The meta page for the event can be found &lt;a class="external-link" href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Orientation_%26_Training_session_of_Jalbiradari_Activists_on_4th_January_2017"&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;

        &lt;p&gt;
        For more details visit &lt;a href='https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/orientation-training-session-of-jalbiradari-activists'&gt;https://cis-india.org/a2k/blogs/orientation-training-session-of-jalbiradari-activists&lt;/a&gt;
        &lt;/p&gt;
    </description>
    <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>
    <dc:creator>Subodh Kulkarni</dc:creator>
    <dc:rights></dc:rights>

    
        <dc:subject>CIS-A2K</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Access to Knowledge</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Wikimedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Wikipedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Marathi Wikipedia</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Openness</dc:subject>
    

   <dc:date>2017-04-16T11:30:24Z</dc:date>
   <dc:type>Blog Entry</dc:type>
   </item>


    <item rdf:about="https://cis-india.org/internet-governance/blog/comments-on-draft-national-policy-on-software-products">
    <title>Comments on the Draft National Policy on Software Products</title>
    <link>https://cis-india.org/internet-governance/blog/comments-on-draft-national-policy-on-software-products</link>
    <description>
        &lt;b&gt;The Centre for Internet &amp; Society submitted public comments to the Department of Electronics &amp; Information Technology (DeitY), Ministry of Information &amp; Communications Technology, Govt. of India on the National Policy of Software
Products on December 9, 2016. &lt;/b&gt;
        
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;I. Preliminary&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;1.&lt;/strong&gt; This submission presents comments by the Centre for Internet and Society, India (“​&lt;strong&gt;CIS&lt;/strong&gt;​”) on the ​Draft National Policy on Software Products &lt;a name="fr1" href="#fn1"&gt;[1]&lt;/a&gt; (“​&lt;strong&gt;draft policy&lt;/strong&gt;”),​ released by the Ministry of Electronics &amp;amp; Information Technology (“&lt;strong&gt;MeitY&lt;/strong&gt;​ ​”).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;2.&lt;/strong&gt; CIS commends MeitY on its initiative to present a draft policy, and is thankful for the opportunity to put forth its views in this public consultation period.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;3.&lt;/strong&gt; This submission is divided into three main parts. The first part, ‘Preliminary’, introduces the document; the second part, ‘About CIS’, is an overview of the organization; and, the third part contains the comments by CIS on the Draft National Policy on Software Products.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;II. About CIS&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;4.&lt;/strong&gt; CIS is a non-​profit organisation &lt;a name="fr2" href="#fn2"&gt;[2]&lt;/a&gt; that undertakes interdisciplinary research on internet and digital technologies from policy and academic perspectives. The areas of focus include digital accessibility for persons with diverse abilities, access to knowledge, intellectual property rights, openness (including open data, free and open source software, open standards, open access, open educational resources, and open video), internet governance, telecommunication reform, freedom of speech and expression, intermediary liability, digital privacy, and cyber​ security.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;5.&lt;/strong&gt; CIS values the fundamental principles of justice, equality, freedom and economic development. This submission is consistent with CIS' commitment to these values, the safeguarding of general public interest and the protection of India's national interest at the international level. Accordingly, the comments in this submission aim to further these principles.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;III. Comments on the Draft National Policy on Software Products&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;&lt;strong&gt;General Comments&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;6.&lt;/strong&gt; CIS commends MeitY on its initiative to develop a consolidated National Policy on Software Products. We believe that there are certain salient points in the draft policy that deserve particular appreciation for being in the interest of all stakeholders, especially the public. An indicative list of such points include:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ol style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;A focus on aiding digital inclusion via software, especially in the fields of finance, education and healthcare.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The recognition of the need for openness and application of open data principles in the private and public sector. Identifying the need for diversification of the information technology sector into regions outside the developed cities in India.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Identifying the need for innovation and original research in emerging fields such as Internet of Things and Big Data.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;7.&lt;/strong&gt; We observe that the draft policy weighs in the favour of creating a thriving digital economy, which indeed is a commendable objective per se. However, there are certain aspects which remain to be addressed by the draft policy, to ensure that the growth of our domestic software industry truly achieves the vision set out in Digital India for better delivery of government services and maximisation of the public interest.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;8.&lt;/strong&gt; We submit that the proposed policy should include certain additional guiding principles to direct creation of software and its end-utilisation. These principles would ensure responsible, inclusive, judicious and secure software product life cycle by all the relevant stakeholders, including the industry, the government and especially the public. An indicative list of such principles that we believe should be explicitly included in the policy are:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ol style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;Ensuring that internationally accepted principles of privacy are followed in software development and utilisation, including public awareness.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Requiring basic yet sufficient standards of information security to ensure protection of user data at all stages of the software product life cycle.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Enforcing lingual diversity in software to allow for India’s diverse population to operate indigenous software in an inclusive manner.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Mandating minimum standards on accessibility in software creation, procurement and implementation to ensure sustainable use by the differently-abled.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Focusing on transparency &amp;amp; accountability in software procurement for all public funded projects.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Implementing the utilisation of Free and Open Source Software (“​&lt;strong&gt;FOSS&lt;/strong&gt;​”) in the execution of public funded projects as per the mandate of the Policy on Adoption of Open Source Software for Government of India; thereby incentivising the creation of FOSS for use in both private and public sector.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;For software to be truly inclusive of the goals of Digital India, it is essential that to provide supports to Indic languages and scripts without yielding an inferior experience or results for the end user in non-English interfaces. Software already deployed should be translated and localised.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;9.&lt;/strong&gt; The inclusion of these principles in substantive clauses of the policy will go a long way in ensuring the sustainable and transparent growth of domestic software product ecosystem.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Specific Comments&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h4&gt;&lt;strong&gt;10.&lt;/strong&gt; Development of a robust Electronic Payment Infrastructure&lt;/h4&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;10.1.&lt;/strong&gt; CIS observes that clauses 5.4 and 6.7 of the draft policy aim to establish a seamless electronic payment infrastructure. We submit that an electronic payment infrastructure should be designed with strong standards of information security, privacy and inclusivity (both accessibility and lingual).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;10.2.&lt;/strong&gt; We recommend that the policy mandate minimum standards of information security, privacy and inclusivity in all payment systems across private and public sectors. The policy should, therefore, ideally specify the respective standards for these categories, for instance ISO 27001 and National Policy on Universal Electronics Accessibility &lt;a name="fr3" href="#fn3"&gt;[3]&lt;/a&gt;, alongside other industry standards for Electronic Payment Infrastructure.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h4&gt;11. Government Procurement&lt;/h4&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;11.1.&lt;/strong&gt; CIS observes that clause 6.1 of the draft policy seeks to develop a framework for inclusion of Indian software in government procurement. It is commendable that the draft policy identifies the need for a better framework. CIS notes that the existing procurement procedure allows for usage of Indian software. In fact, the Government e-Marketplace(eGM) already has begun to incorporate some of these principles in general procurement.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;11.2.&lt;/strong&gt; Indeed, the presence of a transparent and accountable government procurement, which leverages technology and the internet, is key to ensuring a sustainable and fair market. CIS recommends that the policy refer to these guiding principles to enable the development of a viable cache of Indian software products by creating more avenues, including government procurement.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h4&gt;12. Incentives for Digital India oriented software&lt;/h4&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;12.1.&lt;/strong&gt; CIS observes that clause 6.3 of the draft policy incentivises the creation of software addressing the action pillars of the commendable Digital India programme.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;12.2.&lt;/strong&gt; For development of superior quality software which will ensure excellent success of the Digital India programme, CIS recommends that the incentives should be provided ​&lt;em&gt;contingent &lt;/em&gt;to the incorporation of certain minimum standards of software development. Such products and services should, ​&lt;em&gt;inter alia&lt;/em&gt;, adhere to the stipulations under National Policy on Universal Electronics Accessibility, the Guidelines for Indian Government Websites, Information Technology (Reasonable security practices and procedures and sensitive personal data or information) Rules, 2011, etc. In the process, the software should be subjected to reviews by a neutral entity to gauge the compliance with the abovementioned minimum standards.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h4&gt;13. Increasing adoption of Open APIs and Open Data&lt;/h4&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;13.1.&lt;/strong&gt; CIS observes that clause 6.6 of the draft policy promotes the use of open APIs and open data in development of e-government services.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;13.2.&lt;/strong&gt; We strongly recommend that open APIs and open data principles be adopted by software used in all government organizations, and non-commercial software . Open Data and Open APIs can serve a vital role in ensuring transparent, accountable and efficient governance, which can be leveraged in a major way within the policy by the public and civil society.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h4&gt;14. Creation of Enabling Environment for Innovation, R&amp;amp;D, and IP Creation and Protection&lt;/h4&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;14.1.&lt;/strong&gt; CIS observes that clause 8.1 of the draft policy seeks to create an enabling environment for innovation, R&amp;amp;D, and IP creation and protection.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;14.2.&lt;/strong&gt; CIS submits that the existing TRIPS-compliant Indian intellectual property law regime is adequately designed to incentivise creativity and innovation in the area of software development. The Indian Patents Act, 1970 read with the Guidelines for Examination of Computer Related Inventions, 2016 do not permit the patenting of ​&lt;em&gt;computer programmes per se&lt;/em&gt;. Several Indian software developers, notably small and medium sized development companies have made evidence-based submissions to the government previously on the negative impact of software patenting on software innovation &lt;a name="fr4" href="#fn4"&gt;[4]&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;14.3.&lt;/strong&gt; CIS recommends that the proposed policy re-affirm the adequacy of the Indian intellectual property regime to protect software development, in compliance with the TRIPS Agreement.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;IV. Conclusion&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;15.&lt;/strong&gt; CIS commends the MeitY on the development of the draft policy. We strongly urge MeitY to address the issues highlighted above, especially emphasising the incorporation of essential principles such as information security, privacy, accessibility, etc. Adoption of such measures will ensure a fair balance between commercial growth of domestic software industry and the maximisation of public interest.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr style="text-align: justify;" /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;[&lt;a name="fn1" href="#fr1"&gt;1&lt;/a&gt;]. National Policy on Software Products (2016, Draft internal v1. 15) available at &lt;a class="external-link" href="http://meity.gov.in/sites/upload_files/dit/files/National%20Policy%20on%20Software%20Products.pdf"&gt;http://meity.gov.in/sites/upload_files/dit/files/National%20Policy%20on%20Software%20Products.pdf&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a class="external-link" href="http://meity.gov.in/sites/upload_files/dit/files/National%20Policy%20on%20Software%20Products.pdf"&gt;[&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a name="fn2" href="#fr2"&gt;2&lt;/a&gt;]. See The Centre for Internet and Society, available at &lt;a class="external-link" href="http://cis- india.org"&gt;http://cis- india.org&lt;/a&gt; for details of the organization,and our work.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;[&lt;a name="fn3" href="#fr3"&gt;3&lt;/a&gt;]. See &lt;a class="external-link" href="http://meity.gov.in/sites/upload_files/dit/files/Accessible-format-National%20Policy%20on%20Universal%20Electronics.pdf"&gt;http://meity.gov.in/sites/upload_files/dit/files/Accessible-format-National%20Policy%20on%20Universal%20Electronics.pdf&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;[&lt;a name="fn4" href="#fr4"&gt;4&lt;/a&gt;]. See &lt;a class="external-link" href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/articleshow/52159304.cms?utm_source=contentofinterest&amp;amp;amp;utm_me%20dium=text&amp;amp;amp;utm_campaign=cppst"&gt;http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/articleshow/52159304.cms?utm_source=contentofinterest&amp;amp;utm_me  dium=text&amp;amp;utm_campaign=cppst&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

        &lt;p&gt;
        For more details visit &lt;a href='https://cis-india.org/internet-governance/blog/comments-on-draft-national-policy-on-software-products'&gt;https://cis-india.org/internet-governance/blog/comments-on-draft-national-policy-on-software-products&lt;/a&gt;
        &lt;/p&gt;
    </description>
    <dc:publisher>No publisher</dc:publisher>
    <dc:creator>Anubha Sinha, Rohini Lakshané, and Udbhav Tiwari</dc:creator>
    <dc:rights></dc:rights>

    
        <dc:subject>Open Standards</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>National Software Policy</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Open Source</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Open Data</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Internet Governance</dc:subject>
    
    
        <dc:subject>Openness</dc:subject>
    

   <dc:date>2016-12-12T14:45:11Z</dc:date>
   <dc:type>Blog Entry</dc:type>
   </item>




</rdf:RDF>
